
17. Wang D, Li W, Zhou M, Ma J, Guo Y, Chen W. Long-term exposure to low-level
crystalline silica and risk assessment of silicosis: a cohort study. Thorax.
2025;80(7):451-456. https://doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2024-222660
18. Pourhassan B, Meysamie A, Alizadeh S, Habibian A, Beigzadeh Z. Risk of
obstructive pulmonary diseases and occupational exposure to pesticides: a
systematic review and meta-analysis. Public health. 2019;174:31-41.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2019.05.024
19. Ryu JY, Sunwoo YE, Lee SY, Lee CK, Kim JH, Lee JT, et al. Chronic Obstructive
Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Vapors, Gases, Dusts, or Fumes (VGDF): A
Meta-analysis. COPD. 2015;12(4):374-380.
https://doi.org/10.3109/15412555.2014.949000
20. Quintero-Santofimio V, Ma J, Potts J, Kromhout H, Feary J, Janson C, et al.
Association of respiratory health with occupational exposures in the Burden of
Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) cohort: a multinational longitudinal study. BMJ
open respiratory research. 2026;13(1):e004213.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2026-004213
21. Howard SC, Rocconi L, Odoi A. Burden and predictors of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease occurrence and severity among an occupational cohort of United
States Department of Energy former workers. PloS one. 2025;20(5):e0322815.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0322815
22. Birk T, Mundt KA, Crawford L, Driesel P. Results of 15 years of extended follow-up
of the German porcelain workers cohort study: lung cancer and silicosis. Frontiers
in public health. 2025;13:1552687. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1552687
23. Henneberger PK, Patel JR, de Groene GJ, Beach J, Tarlo SM, Pal TM, et al. The
effectiveness of removal from exposure and reduction of exposure for managing